MSFS 2024 · General Aviation
Beechcraft Bonanza G36 Startup Checklist
Beechcraft Bonanza G36 Startup Notes
The G36's IO-550 is a fuel-injected piston, so there is no primer knob and no BOTH position on the fuel selector: you pick the left or right tank and own that choice. Cold starts are straightforward if you respect the priming ritual: mixture rich, throttle cracked, fuel pump on for a few seconds until fuel flow registers, pump off, then crank. The G1000 wants battery or external power up first, so the panel comes alive before the engine does.
Flooding is the number one sin: holding the pump on too long drowns the cylinders, and the fix is the flooded-start drill of throttle open, mixture at cutoff, and crank until it fires. Hot starts are the other classic; a heat-soaked IO-550 vapor-locks, and repeating the cold-start prime just makes it worse. Prime lightly or not at all when warm. Finally, check the selector is actually on a tank with fuel, because there is no BOTH to save you.
Common mistakes
- Over-priming and flooding the engine
- Using the cold-start prime on a hot, vapor-locked engine
- Starting on an empty or wrong fuel tank
Related Aircraft
Pilot Tools for This Flight
| 01 | Weather Briefing (METAR / TAF)REVIEWEDNOTE: Check ceiling, visibility and wind for the route. Turbulent air penetration speed is 141 kts. | |
| 02 | NOTAMsREVIEWEDNOTE: Check TFRs, runway closures and airspace restrictions. | |
| 03 | Fuel RequiredCALCULATEDNOTE: POH Section 2: total capacity 80 gal, total usable 74 gal (two 40 gal tanks, 37 usable each). Maximum fuel flow 27.4 gph. | |
| 04 | Weight and BalanceWITHIN LIMITSCAUTION: POH Section 2 weight limits: max ramp weight 3,663 lb, max takeoff weight 3,650 lb, max landing weight 3,650 lb. Max zero fuel weight has no structural limitation. Baggage: 200 lb between spars, 400 lb rear spar to Sta. 170, 70 lb aft compartment. | |
| 05 | Takeoff and Landing PerformanceCALCULATEDNOTE: Section 5 charts. Maximum demonstrated crosswind component is 17 kts. | |
| 06 | Flight Plan / ChartsPREPAREDNOTE: Load route into the G1000. Prepare approach plates for the destination. | |
| 07 | ATISOBTAINED |
| 01 | Emergency Exits and WindowsCHECK - CLOSED AND LOCKEDNOTE: Verify the safety wire beneath the emergency exit cover is intact. | |
| 02 | Seats, Seat Belts and BaggagePROPERLY INSTALLED AND SECURE | |
| 03 | Landing Gear Emergency HandcrankSTOWED AND ACCESSIBLE | |
| 04 | Parking BrakeSET | |
| 05 | Control LocksREMOVE | |
| 06 | All SwitchesOFF | |
| 07 | Landing Gear HandleDOWN | |
| 08 | Trim TabsSET TO ZERO | |
| 09 | Battery SystemCHECKNOTE: Battery 1 ON, verify PFD in reversionary mode, check Bus 1 at 23 volts minimum and Bus 2 approximately 2 volts less. Battery 2 ON, Battery 1 OFF, check Bus 1 at 0 volts and Bus 2 at 20 volts minimum, then Battery 1 ON. | |
| 10 | Landing Gear Position LightsCHECK 3 GREEN | |
| 11 | Annunciator Test ButtonPRESS - GEAR IN-TRANSIT AND FLAP LIGHTS ILLUMINATED | |
| 12 | Exterior / Interior LightsCHECK, AS REQUIRED | |
| 13 | Standby Attitude IndicatorFLAG PULLED | |
| 14 | Battery 1 and Battery 2OFF | |
| 15 | Static Ports (Both Sides)CLEAR | |
| 16 | Empennage - Stabilizers, Rudder, Elevator and Trim TabCHECK MOVEMENT, SECURITY AND ALIGNMENT | |
| 17 | Static Wicks and AntennasCHECK | |
| 18 | Flaps, Ailerons and Aileron Trim TabCHECK MOVEMENT AND SECURITY | |
| 19 | Stall Warning VaneCHECK MOVEMENT | |
| 20 | Pitot TubeCLEAR | |
| 21 | Fuel Tanks (Both Wings)CHECK QUANTITY, O-RING, CAP SECUREWARNING: Do not take off if fuel quantity indication is in the yellow band or with less than 13 gallons in each tank. | |
| 22 | Fuel Sumps (Both Wings)DRAIN AND CHECK FUEL | |
| 23 | Fuel Selector Valve Sump (Under Access Door)DRAIN AND CHECK FUEL - DOOR SECURE | |
| 24 | Fuel Vent Tubes and Siphon Break PortsCLEAR | |
| 25 | Main and Nose Landing GearCHECKNOTE: Gear doors secure and flush, uplock roller free to rotate, weight-on-wheels switch linkage and scissors linkage secure, shock struts properly inflated, tires serviceable, chocks removed. | |
| 26 | Cowl Flaps (Both Sides)SECURE | |
| 27 | Brake Fluid ReservoirCHECK QUANTITY | |
| 28 | Engine Oil10 QUARTS MINIMUM - CAP SECURECAUTION: The POH preflight specifies a 10 quart minimum for the IO-550-B. | |
| 29 | Engine Baffles and Cowl DoorsSECURE - CLOSED AND SECURE | |
| 30 | Propeller and SpinnerCHECK - NICKS, LEAKS, DEICE BOOTS | |
| 31 | Cooling Air Inlet and Induction Air InletCLEAR - BAFFLES INTACT | |
| 32 | Landing and Taxi LightsCHECK | |
| 33 | Tie Downs and ChocksREMOVE | |
| 34 | Utility DoorsCLOSED AND LOCKED |
| 01 | SeatsPOSITION FOR TAKEOFF | |
| 02 | Rudder PedalsADJUST | |
| 03 | Seat Belts and Shoulder HarnessFASTEN / ADJUST | |
| 04 | Parking BrakeCONFIRM SET | |
| 05 | Left Side Circuit BreakersIN | |
| 06 | Alternate Static Air SourceNORMAL | |
| 07 | Subpanel SwitchesOFF, BEACON ON | |
| 08 | Landing Gear HandleDN | |
| 09 | ThrottleCLOSED | |
| 10 | PropellerHIGH RPM | |
| 11 | MixtureFULL RICH | |
| 12 | Cowl FlapsOPEN | |
| 13 | FlapsUP | |
| 14 | Avionics Circuit BreakersIN | |
| 15 | ELT SwitchARM | |
| 16 | Battery System CheckCONFIRM COMPLETE | |
| 17 | Battery 1 and 2, Alternator 1 and 2ON | |
| 18 | PFDVERIFY REVERSIONARY MODE | |
| 19 | AlertsCHECK AND CONSIDEREDNOTE: If TAWS-B is installed, the white TAWS TEST annunciation illuminates during the self test and extinguishes when it is complete. | |
| 20 | Fuel RemainingSETNOTE: Select the ENGINE and SYSTEM soft keys. With full fuel press RST FUEL to reset to 74 gallons; with partial fuel use DEC FUEL or INC FUEL to adjust GAL REM. | |
| 21 | Fuel Selector ValveCHECK OPERATION, THEN SELECT FULLER TANKWARNING: Do not take off if fuel quantity indication is in the yellow band or with less than 13 gallons in each tank. Feel for the detent and confirm visually. | |
| 22 | Aux Fuel PumpSELECT LO, LISTEN FOR OPERATION, THEN OFF |
| 01 | ThrottleFULL OPENCAUTION: Do not engage the starter for more than 30 seconds in any 4-minute time period. | |
| 02 | PropellerHIGH RPM | |
| 03 | MixtureFULL RICH | |
| 04 | Aux Fuel PumpHI UNTIL FUEL FLOW PEAKS, THEN OFF | |
| 05 | ThrottleCLOSE, THEN OPEN APPROXIMATELY 1/2 INCH | |
| 06 | Magneto / Start SwitchSTART (RELEASE TO BOTH WHEN ENGINE STARTS)NOTE: The STARTER ENGD caution alert will illuminate during the start and should extinguish when the starter is released. | |
| 07 | Throttle1000 TO 1200 RPM AFTER START |
| 01 | Throttle1000 TO 1200 RPM | |
| 02 | Oil Temperature and PressureCHECKCAUTION: Engine oil temperature and oil pressure must be in the green band prior to engine run-up above 1200 RPM. | |
| 03 | Avionics MasterON | |
| 04 | Autopilot Preflight TestCOMPLETENOTE: Red AFCS message illuminates while AHRS aligns then extinguishes; white PFT message illuminates for about 5 seconds then extinguishes; autopilot disconnect tone sounds. | |
| 05 | MFD Aviation DatabaseACKNOWLEDGED | |
| 06 | PFD and MFDDISPLAYED IN NORMAL MODE | |
| 07 | AHRSALIGN | |
| 08 | ALT 1 and ALT 2CHECK - ALT 1 POSITIVE LOAD, ALT 2 ZERO LOAD | |
| 09 | Bus 1 and Bus 2 VoltagesBUS 1 27.5-29.0 V / BUS 2 25.5-27.0 V | |
| 10 | Alerts / MessagesCHECK - BUSES TIED ILLUMINATED | |
| 11 | LightsAS REQUIRED | |
| 12 | AvionicsCHECK AND SETNOTE: COM and NAV radios, altimeter, CDI nav source, transponder, altitude preselect and flight plan. | |
| 13 | Standby Attitude IndicatorPULL KNOB TO ERECTCAUTION: The indicator may be damaged if the PULL-TO-CAGE knob is released with a snap. Release it slowly. | |
| 14 | Standby AltimeterSET | |
| 15 | BrakesRELEASE AND CHECKCAUTION: Never taxi with a flat shock strut. |
| 01 | Parking BrakeSET | |
| 02 | Seat Belts and Shoulder HarnessesCONFIRM BUCKLED | |
| 03 | Engine InstrumentsCHECK WITHIN OPERATING LIMITS | |
| 04 | Flight InstrumentsCHECK | |
| 05 | Throttle1700 RPM | |
| 06 | PropellerEXERCISE - 200 TO 300 RPM DROP | |
| 07 | MagnetosCHECK INDIVIDUALLYNOTE: Maximum drop should not exceed 150 RPM. Variance between individual magnetos should not exceed 50 RPM. | |
| 08 | Alternator 2 and Bus TieCHECKNOTE: At 2000 RPM or above, BUSES TIED extinguished, Voltmeter 2 at 27.5-29.0 volts and Loadmeter 2 showing positive load. Back at 1000-1200 RPM, BUSES TIED illuminated. | |
| 09 | Standby Attitude IndicatorERECT - STBY PWR LED EXTINGUISHED, FLAG PULLED | |
| 10 | Electric Elevator TrimCHECKNOTE: Actuate left and right segments individually and verify no trim movement, then together and verify proper movement. Actuate AP DISC with trim in motion and verify trim stops. | |
| 11 | TrimSET - AILERON NEUTRAL, ELEVATOR 3 DEG NOSE UPNOTE: Set 6 degrees nose up if only the front seats are occupied. | |
| 12 | FlapsCHECK OPERATION, SET FOR TAKEOFF | |
| 13 | Flight ControlsCHECK FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT AND PROPER DIRECTION OF TRAVEL | |
| 14 | Doors and WindowsSECURE - CABIN DOOR LOCK INDICATOR CHECK CLOSED | |
| 15 | Fuel Selector ValveCHECK TANK SELECTED | |
| 16 | Aux Fuel PumpOFF | |
| 17 | Alerts / MessagesEXTINGUISHED OR CONSIDERED | |
| 18 | PFD Attitude and HeadingNORMAL | |
| 19 | GPS PositionVALID - LOI NOT ANNUNCIATED ON HSI | |
| 20 | Parking BrakeRELEASE |
| 01 | Pitot HeatAS REQUIRED | |
| 02 | LightsAS REQUIRED | |
| 03 | Air Conditioning (If Installed)OFFWARNING: The AC DOOR EXTD caution alert must be extinguished before takeoff. | |
| 04 | FlapsCONFIRM SET | |
| 05 | Transponder CodeCONFIRM SET | |
| 06 | Rotation SpeedCONFIRMNOTE: At 3,650 lb: flaps UP 73 kts, flaps APPROACH (12 deg) 67 kts. 50-ft speed is 84 kts flaps UP and 77 kts flaps APPROACH. |
| 01 | Take-Off PowerSETNOTE: Throttle full forward, propeller HIGH RPM, mixture set to place fuel flow at the cyan climb fuel flow marker. | |
| 02 | BUSES TIEDEXTINGUISHED | |
| 03 | BrakesRELEASE | |
| 04 | InstrumentsCHECK - MAP, RPM, FUEL FLOW, OIL TEMP / PRESS | |
| 05 | Rotation SpeedROTATE | |
| 06 | Landing Gear (Positive Rate of Climb Established)RETRACT | |
| 07 | Flaps (If Used For Takeoff)RETRACT |
| 01 | PowerSETNOTE: Throttle full forward. Propeller 2700 RPM for maximum continuous power climb, 2500 RPM for cruise climb. The fuel flow marker will not revert to the cruise climb schedule until RPM is initially reduced to 2490 or below. | |
| 02 | MixtureMAINTAIN FUEL FLOW AT CYAN CLIMB FUEL FLOW MARKERNOTE: Cyan climb fuel flow marker at 2700 RPM: 25.7 GPH at sea level, 25.1 at 4,000 ft, 24.0 at 6,000 ft, 22.4 at 8,000 ft, 20.9 at 10,000 ft. Subtract 2 GPH when cruise climbing at 2500 RPM. | |
| 03 | Cowl FlapsAS REQUIRED | |
| 04 | Airspeed100 KTS MCP CLIMB / 110 KTS CRUISE CLIMBNOTE: Best rate of climb (Vy) is 100 kts and best angle of climb (Vx) is 84 kts. | |
| 05 | Engine TemperaturesMONITORCAUTION: Maximum cylinder head temperature is 238 degC (460 degF). | |
| 06 | Aux Fuel PumpAS REQUIREDNOTE: Engine roughness, fuel flow fluctuation or low fuel flow can occur when climbing on hot days. These can be eliminated by switching the auxiliary fuel pump from OFF to LO and leaning to the cyan climb fuel flow marker. |
| 01 | Cowl FlapsCLOSE | |
| 02 | PowerSETNOTE: See the cruise tables in Section 5 Performance. | |
| 03 | Aux Fuel Pump (If Selected On For Climb)OFFCAUTION: Return the mixture control to full rich before turning the aux fuel pump off. | |
| 04 | MixtureLEAN USING EGTNOTE: The cyan climb fuel flow marker will extinguish as fuel flow is leaned. See Leaning Using EGT Indication in Other Normal Procedures. | |
| 05 | Fuel BalanceMONITORCAUTION: Maximum fuel imbalance with the autopilot engaged is 15 gal (approximately 90 lb). Maximum slip duration is 30 seconds. |
| 01 | Altimeters (PFD and Standby)SET | |
| 02 | Cowl FlapsCONFIRM CLOSED | |
| 03 | PowerAS REQUIREDCAUTION: Avoid prolonged idle settings. Cylinder head temperature should not fall below the green band. | |
| 04 | MixtureAS REQUIREDNOTE: The mixture must be manually enriched as the airplane descends. Optionally retard the throttle during the descent to maintain constant manifold pressure, then adjust mixture to keep EGT within limits. | |
| 05 | Engine TemperaturesMONITOR | |
| 06 | FlapsAS REQUIRED | |
| 07 | Windshield DefrosterAS REQUIREDNOTE: On before descent into warm, moist air. |
| 01 | Seat Belts and Shoulder HarnessesFASTENED | |
| 02 | Seat BacksPOSITION FOR LANDING | |
| 03 | Fuel Selector ValveSELECT FULLER TANK | |
| 04 | Cowl FlapsAS REQUIRED | |
| 05 | MixtureFULL RICHNOTE: Or as required by field elevation. | |
| 06 | Landing Gear (154 kts or Below)DOWN AND CHECKCAUTION: VLO / VLE is 154 KIAS. Do not extend, retract or operate with gear extended above this speed except in an emergency. | |
| 07 | Landing LightsAS REQUIRED | |
| 08 | PropellerHIGH RPM |
| 01 | Flaps (124 kts or Below)DOWNCAUTION: VFE is 154 KIAS with APPROACH flaps (12 deg) and 124 KIAS with flaps FULL DOWN (30 deg). | |
| 02 | AirspeedESTABLISH NORMAL APPROACH SPEEDNOTE: Landing approach: 79 kts flaps DOWN (30 deg), 90 kts flaps UP. | |
| 03 | Yaw DampOFF |
| 01 | Throttle and PropellerFULL FORWARD | |
| 02 | Airspeed80 KTSNOTE: Hold 80 kts until clear of obstacles, then trim to 110 kts. | |
| 03 | FlapsUP | |
| 04 | Landing GearRETRACT | |
| 05 | Cowl FlapsOPEN |
| 01 | Cowl FlapsOPEN | |
| 02 | FlapsUP | |
| 03 | Landing, Taxi and Strobe LightsAS REQUIRED | |
| 04 | Trim TabsRESET AS REQUIRED | |
| 05 | BUSES TIEDILLUMINATED |
| 01 | Parking BrakeSET | |
| 02 | AvionicsOFFNOTE: MFD extinguished, PFD verified in reversionary mode. | |
| 03 | Electrical EquipmentOFF | |
| 04 | Air Conditioner (If Installed)OFF | |
| 05 | Throttle1000 RPM | |
| 06 | MixtureCUT OFF | |
| 07 | MagnetosOFF (AFTER ENGINE STOPS) | |
| 08 | Battery 1 and 2, Alternator 1 and 2OFF | |
| 09 | Control LocksINSTALL | |
| 10 | Wheel ChocksINSTALL | |
| 11 | Parking BrakeRELEASE |



