MSFS 2024 · General Aviation
Piper PA-28R Turbo Arrow III/IV (Just Flight) Quick Reference
V-SPEEDS
| Speed | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rotation | 70-77 KIAS | Normal technique. Short field / obstacle clearance: 53-64 KIAS depending on weight |
| Vx | 79 KIAS | Best angle, gear up flaps up at 2,750 lb; 73 KIAS gear down |
| Vy | 97 KIAS | Best rate, gear up flaps up at 2,750 lb; 79 KIAS gear down |
| En route climb | 104 KIAS | Normal Procedures - Climb |
| Va | 124 KIAS | Manoeuvring at 2,900 lb; 97 KIAS at 1,893 lb. Also the turbulent air operating speed |
| Vfe | 108 KIAS | Maximum flap speed; top of the white arc |
| Vlo (retract) | 111 KIAS | The gear should not be retracted above this speed |
| Vlo / Vle (extend) | 133 KIAS | The gear should not be extended above this speed |
| Vno | 152 KIAS | Top of the green arc, maximum structural cruising speed |
| Vne | 193 KIAS | Red line, maximum for all operations |
| Vso | 61 KIAS | 2,750 lb, gear down, flaps 40. Bottom of the white arc |
| Vs1 | 66 KIAS | 2,750 lb, gear up, flaps 0. Bottom of the green arc |
| Approach trim / final | 75 KIAS | Trim to 75 KIAS; final approach speed with flaps 40 is 75 KIAS |
| Best glide | 97 KIAS | Power off, 2,750 lb, gear up, flaps 0. Slow to 75 KIAS for the shortest landing |
| Auto gear extension | 87 KIAS | The gear extends automatically at or below approximately 87 KIAS with power below about 14 in Hg |
POWER SETTINGS
| Phase | Setting |
|---|---|
| Ground check | 2,000 RPM, propeller full forward |
| Idle after start | 1,400-1,500 RPM |
| Takeoff | 41 in Hg manifold pressure and 2,575 RPM |
| Cruise | 75 percent power maximum. The manual's tutorial uses 28 in Hg / 2,300 RPM as a typical cruise setting. Refer to the Operating Data Manual for cruise power |
| Descent | As required; apply power every 1,500 ft and avoid prolonged descents below 14 in Hg |
| Approach | Propeller full forward, fuel pump LO |
FLAP SCHEDULE
| Setting | Max Speed | Use |
|---|---|---|
| 0 (UP) | Any | Cruise / climb / normal takeoff |
| 10 deg | 108 KIAS max | Approach position. Beyond 10 deg with gear not down and locked the gear warning horn sounds |
| 25 deg | 108 KIAS max | Short field / obstacle clearance takeoff (second notch) |
| 40 deg | 108 KIAS max | Final approach - 75 KIAS |
ENGINE LIMITS
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Engine | Continental TSIO-360 six-cylinder turbocharged, 200 HP from sea level to 12,000 ft density altitude |
| Manifold pressure | Green 10-41 in Hg, red line 41 in Hg. An overboost valve prevents exceeding 42 in Hg below 12,000 ft and lights the amber overboost caption |
| Tachometer | Green 500-2,575 RPM, red line 2,575 RPM |
| Oil temperature | Green 100-240 degF (38-116 degC), red line 240 degF (116 degC) |
| Oil pressure | Green 30-80 PSI; min red line 10 PSI, max red line 100 PSI; caution 10-30 PSI idle and 80-100 PSI start/warm-up |
| Fuel pressure | Green 3.5-19 PSI, red line 19 PSI |
| Fuel flow | Green 0-24 gal/hr, red line 24 gal/hr |
| Vacuum | Green 4.8-5.1 in Hg, red line 6.0 in Hg |
| Oil capacity | 8 US quarts |
| Load factor | +3.8 G; no inverted manoeuvres approved. Aerobatics and spins not approved |
KEY NUMBERS
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Fuel capacity | 77 US gal total, 72 usable (36 per tank), 5 unusable |
| Fuel selector | OFF / LEFT / RIGHT only - no BOTH position |
| Fuel pump | Three-position LO / HI / OFF. LO for tank switching, takeoff and landing; HI for a failed engine-driven pump or priming |
| Tank management | Alternate tanks every 15 minutes (Normal Procedures); the tutorial suggests every half hour and a maximum 10 US gal imbalance |
| Max takeoff / landing weight | 2,900 lb (1,315 kg) |
| Max baggage | 200 lb (91 kg) |
| Max useful load | 1,090 lb |
| Service ceiling | 20,000 ft |
| Range (max payload) | 695 nm |
| Max crosswind | 17 KIAS demonstrated |
| Max mag drop | 175 RPM |
| Emergency gear extension | Reduce below 88 KIAS, gear lever DOWN, then hold the emergency lever down |
| Stall altitude loss | As great as 300 ft depending on configuration and power |
| Variants | Turbo Arrow III conventional tail; Turbo Arrow IV T-tail |